The Resource What caused the crime decline?, Dr. Oliver Roeder, Lauren-Brooke Eisen, and Julia Bowling ; forward by Dr. Joseph E. Stiglitz ; executive summary by Inimai Chettiar
What caused the crime decline?, Dr. Oliver Roeder, Lauren-Brooke Eisen, and Julia Bowling ; forward by Dr. Joseph E. Stiglitz ; executive summary by Inimai Chettiar
Resource Information
The item What caused the crime decline?, Dr. Oliver Roeder, Lauren-Brooke Eisen, and Julia Bowling ; forward by Dr. Joseph E. Stiglitz ; executive summary by Inimai Chettiar represents a specific, individual, material embodiment of a distinct intellectual or artistic creation found in University of Missouri Libraries.This item is available to borrow from 1 library branch.
Resource Information
The item What caused the crime decline?, Dr. Oliver Roeder, Lauren-Brooke Eisen, and Julia Bowling ; forward by Dr. Joseph E. Stiglitz ; executive summary by Inimai Chettiar represents a specific, individual, material embodiment of a distinct intellectual or artistic creation found in University of Missouri Libraries.
This item is available to borrow from 1 library branch.
- Summary
- " ... examines one of the nation's least understood recent phenomena -- the dramatic decline in crime nationwide over the past two decades -- and analyzes various theories for why it occurred, by reviewing more than 40 years of data from all 50 states and the 50 largest cities. It concludes that over-harsh criminal justice policies, particularly increased incarceration, which rose even more dramatically over the same period, were not the main drivers of the crime decline. In fact, the report finds that increased incarceration has been declining in its effectiveness as a crime control tactic for more than 30 years. Its effect on crime rates since 1990 has been limited, and has been non-existent since 2000. More important were various social, economic, and environmental factors, such as growth in income and an aging population. The introduction of CompStat, a data-driven policing technique, also played a significant role in reducing crime in cities that introduced it. The report concludes that considering the immense social, fiscal, and economic costs of mass incarceration, programs that improve economic opportunities, modernize policing practices, and expand treatment and rehabilitation programs, all could be a better public safety investment."--Website
- Language
- eng
- Extent
- 1 online resource (134 pages)
- Note
- Preserved in the OCLC Digital Archive ; harvested from https://www.brennancenter.org/publication/what-caused-crime-decline on 29 September 2016
- Contents
-
- Foreword / by Dr. Joseph E. Stiglitz
- Executive Summary / by Inimai Chettiar
- Expert Reviewers
- Summary of Methodology. I. State-Level Analysis of Crime. A. Criminal Justice Policies. Increased Incarceration ; Increased Police Numbers ; Use of Death Penalty ; Enactment of Right-to-Carry Gun Laws
- B. Economic Factors. Unemployment ; Growth in Income ; Inflation ; Consumer Confidence
- C. Social and Environmental Factors. Decreased Alcohol Consumption ; Aging Population ; Decreased Crack Use ; Legalization of Abortion ; Decreased Lead in Gasoline
- II. City-Level Analysis of Crime. A. Policing. Introduction of CompStat
- Conclusion
- Appendix A: State Graphs on Incarceration & Crime
- Appendix B: Expanded Methodology, Data Sources & Results Tables
- Label
- What caused the crime decline?
- Title
- What caused the crime decline?
- Statement of responsibility
- Dr. Oliver Roeder, Lauren-Brooke Eisen, and Julia Bowling ; forward by Dr. Joseph E. Stiglitz ; executive summary by Inimai Chettiar
- Subject
-
- Criminal statistics
- Criminal statistics -- United States
- Statistics
- United States
- Violent crimes -- United States -- Sociological aspects -- Statistics
- Crime -- Sociological aspects
- Crime -- United States -- Sociological aspects -- Statistics
- Criminal justice, Administration of -- Data processing
- Criminal justice, Administration of -- Data processing
- Language
- eng
- Summary
- " ... examines one of the nation's least understood recent phenomena -- the dramatic decline in crime nationwide over the past two decades -- and analyzes various theories for why it occurred, by reviewing more than 40 years of data from all 50 states and the 50 largest cities. It concludes that over-harsh criminal justice policies, particularly increased incarceration, which rose even more dramatically over the same period, were not the main drivers of the crime decline. In fact, the report finds that increased incarceration has been declining in its effectiveness as a crime control tactic for more than 30 years. Its effect on crime rates since 1990 has been limited, and has been non-existent since 2000. More important were various social, economic, and environmental factors, such as growth in income and an aging population. The introduction of CompStat, a data-driven policing technique, also played a significant role in reducing crime in cities that introduced it. The report concludes that considering the immense social, fiscal, and economic costs of mass incarceration, programs that improve economic opportunities, modernize policing practices, and expand treatment and rehabilitation programs, all could be a better public safety investment."--Website
- Cataloging source
- CSA
- http://library.link/vocab/creatorName
- Roeder, Oliver
- Illustrations
- charts
- Index
- no index present
- LC call number
- HV7432
- LC item number
- .R64 2015 Electronic
- Literary form
- non fiction
- Nature of contents
-
- dictionaries
- bibliography
- statistics
- http://library.link/vocab/relatedWorkOrContributorName
-
- Eisen, Lauren-Brooke
- Bowling, Julia
- Stiglitz, Joseph E.
- Chettiar, Inimai
- Brennan Center for Justice
- http://library.link/vocab/subjectName
-
- Criminal justice, Administration of
- Criminal statistics
- Crime
- Violent crimes
- Crime
- Criminal justice, Administration of
- Criminal statistics
- United States
- http://bibfra.me/vocab/relation/writerofexecutivesummary
- DGXFW-Jpvmk
- http://bibfra.me/vocab/relation/writerofforward
- Ey69--eMX-c
- Label
- What caused the crime decline?, Dr. Oliver Roeder, Lauren-Brooke Eisen, and Julia Bowling ; forward by Dr. Joseph E. Stiglitz ; executive summary by Inimai Chettiar
- Note
- Preserved in the OCLC Digital Archive ; harvested from https://www.brennancenter.org/publication/what-caused-crime-decline on 29 September 2016
- Antecedent source
- file reproduced from original
- Bibliography note
- Includes bibliographical references (pages 111-134)
- Carrier category
- online resource
- Carrier category code
-
- cr
- Carrier MARC source
- rdacarrier
- Content category
- text
- Content type code
-
- txt
- Content type MARC source
- rdacontent
- Contents
- Foreword / by Dr. Joseph E. Stiglitz -- Executive Summary / by Inimai Chettiar -- Expert Reviewers -- Summary of Methodology. I. State-Level Analysis of Crime. A. Criminal Justice Policies. Increased Incarceration ; Increased Police Numbers ; Use of Death Penalty ; Enactment of Right-to-Carry Gun Laws -- B. Economic Factors. Unemployment ; Growth in Income ; Inflation ; Consumer Confidence -- C. Social and Environmental Factors. Decreased Alcohol Consumption ; Aging Population ; Decreased Crack Use ; Legalization of Abortion ; Decreased Lead in Gasoline -- II. City-Level Analysis of Crime. A. Policing. Introduction of CompStat -- Conclusion -- Appendix A: State Graphs on Incarceration & Crime -- Appendix B: Expanded Methodology, Data Sources & Results Tables
- Control code
- 908456458
- Dimensions
- digital file (PDF)
- Dimensions
- unknown
- Extent
- 1 online resource (134 pages)
- Form of item
- online
- Level of compression
- unknown
- Media category
- computer
- Media MARC source
- rdamedia
- Media type code
-
- c
- Other physical details
- color charts
- Quality assurance targets
- unknown
- Reformatting quality
- access
- Sound
- unknown sound
- Specific material designation
- remote
- System control number
- (OCoLC)908456458
- Label
- What caused the crime decline?, Dr. Oliver Roeder, Lauren-Brooke Eisen, and Julia Bowling ; forward by Dr. Joseph E. Stiglitz ; executive summary by Inimai Chettiar
- Note
- Preserved in the OCLC Digital Archive ; harvested from https://www.brennancenter.org/publication/what-caused-crime-decline on 29 September 2016
- Antecedent source
- file reproduced from original
- Bibliography note
- Includes bibliographical references (pages 111-134)
- Carrier category
- online resource
- Carrier category code
-
- cr
- Carrier MARC source
- rdacarrier
- Content category
- text
- Content type code
-
- txt
- Content type MARC source
- rdacontent
- Contents
- Foreword / by Dr. Joseph E. Stiglitz -- Executive Summary / by Inimai Chettiar -- Expert Reviewers -- Summary of Methodology. I. State-Level Analysis of Crime. A. Criminal Justice Policies. Increased Incarceration ; Increased Police Numbers ; Use of Death Penalty ; Enactment of Right-to-Carry Gun Laws -- B. Economic Factors. Unemployment ; Growth in Income ; Inflation ; Consumer Confidence -- C. Social and Environmental Factors. Decreased Alcohol Consumption ; Aging Population ; Decreased Crack Use ; Legalization of Abortion ; Decreased Lead in Gasoline -- II. City-Level Analysis of Crime. A. Policing. Introduction of CompStat -- Conclusion -- Appendix A: State Graphs on Incarceration & Crime -- Appendix B: Expanded Methodology, Data Sources & Results Tables
- Control code
- 908456458
- Dimensions
- digital file (PDF)
- Dimensions
- unknown
- Extent
- 1 online resource (134 pages)
- Form of item
- online
- Level of compression
- unknown
- Media category
- computer
- Media MARC source
- rdamedia
- Media type code
-
- c
- Other physical details
- color charts
- Quality assurance targets
- unknown
- Reformatting quality
- access
- Sound
- unknown sound
- Specific material designation
- remote
- System control number
- (OCoLC)908456458
Subject
- Criminal statistics
- Criminal statistics -- United States
- Statistics
- United States
- Violent crimes -- United States -- Sociological aspects -- Statistics
- Crime -- Sociological aspects
- Crime -- United States -- Sociological aspects -- Statistics
- Criminal justice, Administration of -- Data processing
- Criminal justice, Administration of -- Data processing
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<div class="citation" vocab="http://schema.org/"><i class="fa fa-external-link-square fa-fw"></i> Data from <span resource="http://link.library.missouri.edu/portal/What-caused-the-crime-decline-Dr.-Oliver/vylmZ8-Vxyk/" typeof="Book http://bibfra.me/vocab/lite/Item"><span property="name http://bibfra.me/vocab/lite/label"><a href="http://link.library.missouri.edu/portal/What-caused-the-crime-decline-Dr.-Oliver/vylmZ8-Vxyk/">What caused the crime decline?, Dr. Oliver Roeder, Lauren-Brooke Eisen, and Julia Bowling ; forward by Dr. Joseph E. Stiglitz ; executive summary by Inimai Chettiar</a></span> - <span property="potentialAction" typeOf="OrganizeAction"><span property="agent" typeof="LibrarySystem http://library.link/vocab/LibrarySystem" resource="http://link.library.missouri.edu/"><span property="name http://bibfra.me/vocab/lite/label"><a property="url" href="http://link.library.missouri.edu/">University of Missouri Libraries</a></span></span></span></span></div>